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Description

Plastic materials represent up to 20 organic polymers derived from petroleum sources, with different characteristics and properties, such as different densities and chemical composition. The most commonly used plastic materials are polypropylene (PP), high- and low-density polyethylene (HDPE and LDPE, respectively), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyurethane (PUR), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polystyrene (PS), which represent approximately 90% of the total world production [1]. Through an accidental release, lack of appropriate recycling, inadequate management or indiscriminate discards, plastic wastes have accumulated in the environment at an uncontrollable rate and reach a wide range of aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.coac.2016.10.007

Start Page

49

End Page

66

Publication Date

2017

Publisher

Elsevier

Keywords

Characterization methods, Classification categories, Colour, Density, Shape, Size

Disciplines

Analytical Chemistry | Chemistry

Morphological and Physical Characterization of Microplastics

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